benzyltrimeehyl ammonium chloride - Names and Identifiers
benzyltrimeehyl ammonium chloride - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C10H16ClN
|
Molar Mass | 185.69374 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | This product is colorless crystals, 135 deg C above the decomposition of benzyl chloride and trimethylamine, the relative density of 1.07(20 deg C/20 deg C). Soluble in water, ethanol and butanol, insoluble in ether. Deliquescence. |
benzyltrimeehyl ammonium chloride - Introduction
Trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (Chloride Trimethylbenzyl Ammonium) is a quaternary ammonium compound with the chemical formula of C10H15ClN. It is a white crystalline solid, soluble in alcohol and water. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of trimethylbenzylammonium chloride:
Nature:
1. Appearance: white crystalline solid;
2. Solubility: Soluble in alcohol and water;
3. Molecular weight: 191.68g/mol;
4. Melting point: 70-72°C;
5. Boiling point: 268-270°C.
Use:
1. preservative: trimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride can be used as a preservative, can inhibit the growth of microorganisms, commonly used in industrial and household cleaners, skin care products, wood and paper preservation.
2. Surfactant: Because the compound has good surface activity and disinfection properties, it can be used as a surfactant for cleaning agents, fungicides and disinfectants.
3. Dye industry: trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride can be used as a fixing agent and solubilizer for dyes and pigments.
Preparation Method:
Trimethylbenzylammonium chloride is generally prepared by reacting benzyltrimethylamine with hydrochloric acid. The reaction conditions are at room temperature, and attention should be paid to the safety of the reaction when directly exposed to the air.
Safety Information:
1. Although trimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride has some toxicity, its toxicity is relatively low compared with other quaternary ammonium compounds.
2. use should avoid direct contact with skin and eyes, such as accidental contact, should immediately rinse with plenty of water, and seek the help of medical staff.
3. During operation and storage, it is necessary to comply with the general safety operation specifications of chemicals and maintain good ventilation.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15